React Principles — Component Scaffold
You scaffold a UI component following the Component Anatomy recipe. The result is a single, self-contained component file matching the conventions in src/ui/.
Step 0 — Load the live recipe (required)
Do this before anything else. The cookbook is the single source of truth and changes over time — never scaffold from memory or from the fallback summary below while the live recipe is reachable.
- If the
reactprinciplesMCP server is available, call itsget_recipetool with slugcomponent-anatomy. When the task involves composition decisions (children, slots, render props), also fetchcomponent-composition. - Otherwise fetch: https://www.reactprinciples.dev/cookbook/component-anatomy/llms.txt (and https://www.reactprinciples.dev/cookbook/component-composition/llms.txt when relevant)
The fetched recipe contains the anatomy rules and canonical pattern code — treat its rules as requirements, not suggestions. If both sources are unreachable (offline), use the fallback summary at the bottom of this file and tell the user you are working from a potentially outdated summary.
When to invoke
- User asks to "create a component called X"
- User asks to scaffold a UI primitive (Button-, Card-, Input-style)
- User asks for a new component matching React Principles patterns
Inputs needed
Ask the user for:
- Component name — PascalCase (e.g.,
Toolbar,EmptyState) - HTML element it wraps — e.g.,
button,div,input,span. Determines which HTMLAttributes interface to extend. - Variants (optional) — list of variant names (e.g.,
primary,secondary,ghost). Skip if no variants needed. - Sizes (optional) — list of size names (e.g.,
sm,md,lg). Skip if no sizes needed. - Location —
src/ui/for shared primitives, orsrc/features/<feature>/components/for feature-specific. Default tosrc/ui/.
What to read first
Always read at least one existing component in the user's project for reference. Button.tsx is the canonical example:
src/ui/Button.tsx
How to scaffold
Derive the component from the pattern code in the recipe you fetched in Step 0, shaped to match the existing component you read:
- Extend the correct HTMLAttributes interface for the wrapped element
- Only include variant/size machinery the user asked for
- Match the local file conventions exactly (section comments, export style, ref forwarding)
If the project uses Storybook (check for src/ui/*.stories.tsx), create a matching <Name>.stories.tsx alongside, mirroring an existing story file.
After generating
Tell the user:
- The file path(s) created
- How to import:
import { <Name> } from "@/ui/<Name>"(or feature path) - Whether they need to add the component to a barrel
index.ts - A reminder to add the docs page at
src/app/docs/<kebab-name>/page.tsxif it's a shared UI primitive
What you should NOT do
- Don't use
cvaorclass-variance-authority— React Principles usesRecord<>constants instead - Don't write Tailwind classes with template literals — use
cn()for dynamic classes - Don't put the component in
src/components/— that folder doesn't exist in this convention. Usesrc/ui/orsrc/features/<x>/components/ - Don't generate tests by default — only if the user explicitly asks
Fallback summary (only if Step 0 fails)
May be outdated — the live recipe always wins.
- Props extend the native element's HTMLAttributes (e.g.,
interface ButtonProps extends ButtonHTMLAttributes<HTMLButtonElement>) - Variants and sizes are
Record<VariantType, string>constants, not cva - All dynamic class merging goes through
cn()from@/shared/utils/cn - Prefer composition (children, slot components) over boolean configuration props
Reference
See Component Anatomy recipe and existing components in src/ui/.